Almost all women have heard of varicose veins. Even twenty-year-old girls are susceptible to this disease. But most will face this problem during pregnancy, especially women with genetic predisposition.
At first the defect was only cosmetic, but over time, the pains appeared. In more severe conditions, the disease can develop into thrombophlebitis (a common complication of varicose veins), which harms the mother and fetus. How to avoid such consequences, the best recipes for treating varicose veins, as well as preventing diseases - you will learn all of these from the following literature.
Cause of what happened
Getting pregnant is a difficult challenge for a woman, especially in the second half of pregnancy. During this phase, the lower body is in a constant tension, withstanding a considerable load. The blood vessels can not cope with the work piling up and rupture, this is the main cause of varicose leg varicose legs of expectant mothers.
Also, the increased blood flow to feed not one organism but two at the same time, in some cases three! The uterus increases volume, increasing pressure interferes with natural blood flow, which is another important factor in giving rise to this disease.
There are other reasons for the development of the disease:
- rapid weight gain, overweight;
- was pregnant many times;
- is physically inactive, sedentary;
- changes in the hormonal background;
- genetic predisposition;
- bad habit;
- long sunbathing.
Also, during pregnancy all latent or chronic illnesses are more severe, so it is important to prevent disease. If the problem still arises, then use the recipes for treatment.
First Signs and Symptoms
This disease does not manifest at first but over time you will definitely feel uncomfortable and other signs:
- Vein
- bulging, visible to the naked eye;
- many different types of meshes are formed - this is the result of a rupture of a blood vessel;
- at night showed signs of fatigue in the legs, edema;
- the pain does not go away in the morning, the situation gets worse;
- Varicose veins not only occur in the legs, but also occur in the pelvic region (uterus, labia). In such a case, only a doctor can identify this disease, but if you feel itching, pain in the groin, unable to sit for a long time, then immediately consult an auxiliary doctor. faculty;
- in severe cases, patients with lower limb cramps.
If you detect the above symptoms, you should inform your doctor, the doctor will clearly diagnose, prescribe competent treatment.
Classification of diseases
Pregnant women have the following types of varicose veins:
- lower limbs. These are the most common, ved legs that are the support for the entire organism, they must withstand the already present load;
- vagina. It is most often diagnosed during the second pregnancy, worthy of immediate medical intervention, since such a pathology can complicate delivery;
- uterus. Women who have had an abortion, have a sexually transmitted infection or have a genetic factor face such a problem;
- in the groin. It is accompanied by severe pain in this area, hindering normal walking.
Avoid self-diagnosis and self-medication, think of the child in the future, only the doctor can accurately determine the type and course of subsequent actions.
Effective exercises and treatments
Consult your gynecologist, the best option would be if he wrote a referral to a narrow specialist - the vein doctor (the doctor treating the failurechronic intravenous or CVI).
The doctor, depending on the stage of development, the location of the pathology will prescribe the following drugs:
- apply topical ointments and gels;
- uses special drugs (phlebotonics), to strengthen the walls of blood vessels from the inside, helping to restore damaged damage;
- anticoagulants. These drugs help thin the bloodstream, preventing the formation of blood clots that block blood vessels from rupturing over time. They are used in extreme cases, as this can lead to placenta ablation, bleeding;
- special underwear. Your doctor will choose for you the type of supportive socks and socks. They can be worn for prophylaxis (70 den) or for treatment (100-280 den);
- all kinds of traditional medicine that will help dilate the veins of the legs, read the recipes below.
Important!If you find that the venous area is heavily swollen, red, painful, or feverish, don't hesitate to call an ambulance!
When you arrive at the hospital, let the staff know about your problem, do not start this process after you are done giving birth.
Useful exercises for expectant mothers, these exercises will help reduce fatigue, reduce swelling and pain:
- Sit on a chair, move your feet in a circular motion, don't lift your heels off the floor;
- Stand up straight, straighten left leg forward, turn first, then rotate both legs, alternate legs;
- Very helpful when going on tiptoes, walking around the apartment 3-4 times, then walking outside and inside the feet;
- Sit on a surface that is comfortable for you, lift your heels off the floor, socks pressed against the floor, then return to starting position.
Each exercise like that 10 times, preferably 3 sets. Consider your health status and the length of your pregnancy, don't overdo it.
Varicose veins can be treated with surgery, but in severe cases. Such manipulation is strictly forbidden for pregnant women.
Treatment with traditional medicine
Some women only trust their doctors, but there are methods that have been tested by our mothers. These formulations do not contain chemicals, everything is completely natural so there are no special contraindications for pregnant women, except for individual intolerance to some ingredients.
List of the most effective home remedies for varicose veins:
- apple cider vinegar.It can be used externally and used internally. Rub a little of this product on your skin every night, to enhance its effects, drink 1 glass of water with 1 teaspoon of vinegar after a meal. Do not expect a quick effect, such a disease requires long-term treatment. You should see first positive results no earlier than a month;
- green tomatoes.Cut this fruit into circles, stick it on the swollen tendon, wrap it with an elastic bandage. Do such maneuvers every evening, rinsing the gauze with water in the morning. The course of treatment is about 5-6 months, but the results are worth it;
- potatoes.This item is available in every kitchen, grind 5 fresh potatoes, cover them on the feet, cover with food wrap, incubate for about four hours. Such a compress will provide immediate relief, and over time the veins will decrease; Horse chestnut
- .Prepare alcohol from this ingredient: pour a flower cluster (50 g) with vodka (1 liter), incubate for 2-3 weeks in a cool place. Filter before use, drink 2 spoons a day, the course is 10 days, then rest for 5 days. After 3-4 sessions, you will notice that the condition of the veins is significantly improved;
- lilac alcohol.Soak 200 g of leaves in 800 ml of vodka for about a week. After the time is up, straining, massage the feet with the resulting solution. Do such maneuvers every evening until complete recovery;
- stinging nettle.This is a long-term treatment (about a year), but absolutely safe. Drink stinging nettle water 1 cup a day (divided into 3-4 times). Drug formula: 2 tbsp. pour the spoon of the dried plant with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 25 minutes. Drink inhaled water for 1 month, then rest for 14 days, then repeat the course;
- apples.Everyone knows the same Antonovka. Take these 3 fruits into 1 liter of boiling water, wait 30 minutes, let the apples crush, filter the broth. Mix the resulting infusion with vodka alcohol, honey (1: 1: 1). Drink 1 tablespoon on an empty stomach. spoon in the morning and at bedtime in the evening. This treatment lasts for about a month, you will notice an excellent result; silver wormwood
- .Crush the fresh flowers of this herb thoroughly into a homogeneous mass + equal amount of yogurt, stir well. Lubricate your feet with the resulting gel, covered with gauze. Do this therapy for no more than 5 days, rest 3-4 days, then can repeat the course 2-3 times;
- Kalanchoe.Mix the dried leaves of this plant with vodka (1: 1), leave for 1 week, shake periodically. Rub alcohol on the skin of the feet, the pain will disappear, the feeling of lightness appears, the veins are less prominent. Treatment of this type also takes a long time (3-4 months).
Use these products only after consulting your physician. You can combine medication with home remedies. You should remember to follow the diet (eat whole grains, vegetables, and no fatty meats), so you will help your body fight off disease.
Precautions
If you do not have varicose veins before pregnancy, have no genetic factors, and you are not overweight, it will not be difficult for you to take all precautions.
Tips to avoid chronic venous insufficiency during pregnancy:
- prioritize wearing shoes, have low heels, listen to your feelings, you should be comfortable;
- go swimming, it will help not only in preventing varicose veins, but also other ailments. Water treatments are also beneficial for the fetus;
- sleeps on the left side after first trimester. This will reduce the pressure on the right vein;
- does not cross one leg over the other while sitting, this will compress the circuits;
- does not stay in one position for too long, is constantly active, which is very helpful for the baby. Of course, if there are no special contraindications;
- do not wear too tight elastic, give up socks, with elastic bands too tight, and other frustrating items in closet;
- keeps track of your diet, avoiding sweet, salty, and fatty foods. Leave chips, soda in the past.
It would be great if a qualified specialist examines you during pregnancy planning, so it's much easier to prevent or treat minor deviations from the norm. , since most drugs cannot be used while pregnant.
Monitor the body condition, if you see any unpleasant symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. Then you and your baby will be completely healthy.